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Posted By

orac81
on 2024-08-24
05:09:40
 Re: Time delay

You are welcome! Yes the jiffy clock is a 24 bit counter, but oddly "backwards" from a 6502 pov, ie hi byte first. it's been that way since pet 1.0 ROM.

you can save a byte in that routine, since the carry is always set after first iteration, remove CLC and use ADC # 59..

Posted By

Spektro
on 2024-08-23
02:50:02
 Re: Time delay

First I got the impression, from the SVS-UltimateMap, that $a5 contains elapsed hours, $a4 minutes, and $a3 seconds/jiffies/something. I was puzzled why I got about a 4 seconds delay by polling the $a4.

$a3-$a5 being a 24 bit counter that is increased by 1 by the Kernal's interrupt routine makes much more sense happy

I tried orac81's routine and it works perfectly. Thanks orac81!

Posted By

Charles
on 2024-08-22
17:45:26
 Re: Time delay

I would wait for new screen (checking $ff1c) X times you need:


ldx #$fa ;waiting 5 sec
PAUSE1:
lda #$01
PAUSE2:
bit $ff1c
bne PAUSE2
PAUSE3:
bit $ff1c
beq PAUSE3 ;waiting for new frame
dex
bne PAUSE1

On PAL screen, you need 50 frames/sec, so for more than 5 secs you need to nest another cycle with Y

@orac81, what increments ZP $A5 (jiffy clock)? I've never used that. I assume it is the standard ROM (raster) IRQ routine, is not it?

Posted By

retroscener
on 2024-08-22
09:10:07
 Re: Time delay

This accidental double posting has happened to me recently too.

Posted By

orac81
on 2024-08-22
08:37:52
 Re: Time delay

Sorry hit post twice (but it should not double post!)
Also fscking autocorrect added full stops, ignore them. You could remove LDX #10. and the CLC, then
LDX # nsecs ; no of seconds here
JSR TIMER

For any delay upto 255 secs..

Posted By

orac81
on 2024-08-22
08:36:29
 Re: Time delay

Sorry hit post twice (but it should not double post!)
Also fscking autocorrect added full stops, ignore them. You could remove LDX #10. and the CLC, then
LDX # nsecs ; no of seconds here
JSR TIMER

For any delay upto 255 secs..

Posted By

orac81
on 2024-08-22
08:21:43
 Re: Time delay

Ok here's a simple approach

TIMER:
LDX #10. ; # seconds
T1:
LDA $A5. ; JIFFY LOW
CLC
ADC # 60
T2:
CMP $A5
BNE T2
DEX
BNE T1
RTS

untested, just of the top of my head...

Posted By

orac81
on 2024-08-22
08:21:41
 Re: Time delay

Ok here's a simple approach

TIMER:
LDX #10. ; # seconds
T1:
LDA $A5. ; JIFFY LOW
CLC
ADC # 60
T2:
CMP $A5
BNE T2
DEX
BNE T1
RTS

untested, just of the top of my head...

Posted By

Harry Potter
on 2024-08-18
09:20:51
 Re: Time delay

Why not compare the first byte to the number of jiffies you desire then trigger the routine and reset the value to 0?

Posted By

gerliczer
on 2024-08-18
09:16:33
 Re: Time delay

It came to my mind that as KERNAL time is 1/60th of a second based, dividing its value by 64, which is two to the power of six, will result in a fairly good approximation of a second. Therefore, checking the topmost two bits of the low byte and the value of the middle byte should give you reasonable accuracy. And it may be even simplified in your case by shifting those two bits into the middle byte and checking only that. I think it maybe worth a try.

Posted By

Spektro
on 2024-08-18
06:37:27
 Re: Time delay

OK, thanks Luca. I'll settle for polling those zero page addresses.

Posted By

Luca
on 2024-08-17
15:10:18
 Re: Time delay

When Csabo suggested to me about including a countdown timed autoboot in Tomcat +GD, I used the zp way cited by you.

Posted By

Spektro
on 2024-08-18
08:17:25
 Re: Time delay

I want to avoid writing an interrupt routine. With easiest I mean the shortest routine.

There seems to be a real time clock counter at memory addresses $a3-$a5. If I set them to 0 and poll $a4, I get about 4 seconds delay when $a4 is 1, about 8 seconds delay when it's 2, and so on.

Posted By

gerliczer
on 2024-08-17
12:20:55
 Re: Time delay

IDK what is the easiest way. However, if you have KERNAL timekeeping, you can use that, if you don't, count raster interrupts once per screen refresh.

Posted By

Lavina
on 2024-08-17
12:16:51
 Re: Time delay

I guess I'd increment some zero page addresses: in every RI cycle you INC $D0 and you also LDA it, and if it's a given value then you increment $D1 and also load and observe that one and if it's reaches a certain value then you're done. Values depend on how much you wanna "wait", obviously. Makes sense?

Posted By

Spektro
on 2024-08-17
12:24:32
 Time delay

What is the easiest way to wait for 1-10 seconds or longer using assembly language?


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